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River Ouzel
The River Ouzel , also known as the River Lovat, is a river in England, and a tributary of the River Great Ouse. It rises in the Chiltern Hills and flows 20 miles north to join the Ouse at Newport Pagnell.
It is usually called the ''River Ouzel'', except near Newport Pagnell where both names are used. The name ''Lovat'' was recorded (in the form "Lovente") in the thirteenth century,〔Eilert Ekwall, ''English River Names'', Oxford University Press, 1928, p. 263.〕 a map of 1724 marks the river as "Lowsel R",〔Herman Moll, ''Bedfordshire'', reprinted in M. F. Hopkinson, ''Old County Maps of Bedfordshire'', Luton Museum & Art Gallery, 1976, p. 21.〕 and a map surveyed in 1765 shows it as "Ouzel River".〔Thomas Jefferys, ''The County of Bedford'', reprinted by Bedfordshire Historical Record Society, 1983.〕 The modern Ordnance Survey uses only the name ''Ouzel'', except north of Willen Lake where it is marked as "River Ouzel or Lovat".〔Ordnance Survey, ''Explorer 192'', edition A, 1998.〕
==Course==
From springs just north of Dagnall, the river initially forms the boundary between Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire. It is joined by the Ouzel Brook from Houghton Regis, and by Whistle Brook (also known at Ivinghoe as ''Whizzle Brook'')〔F. G. Gurney, ''Yttingaford and the tenth-century bounds of Chalgrave and Linslade'', Bedfordshire Historical Record Society 5, 1920, p. 175, note 25.〕 from Pitstone. Near Grove Lock, just south of Leighton Buzzard, it was once joined by Ledburn Brook, which has since been diverted into the Grand Junction Canal (now the Grand Union Canal). At Leighton Buzzard, the river is joined by Clipstone Brook from Milton Bryan via Hockliffe and Clipstone, and to the north of the town the excess water from the canal is released into the river at the Twelve Arches. The river then flows through Milton Keynes, where it is joined by Water Eaton Brook, and as it exits the town it is joined by Crawley Brook from Husborne Crawley. Finally, the river flows through Newport Pagnell to its junction with the Great Ouse.
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